According to the American Public Health Association (2020), policy statements on key public health topics are developed to control infectious diseases and eliminating health disparities. These statement policies become official documents after they have been vetted and approved by the American Public Health Association (APHA) governing council at the Annual Meeting. Some of the policies found on the policy statement page are:
20191 Promoting eye health. This policy is about promoting and encouraging eye health in children, adults, and the older population (American Public Health Association, 2020). This policy urges state and local public health agencies to create a partnership with other health care agencies to promote strategies and directions for eye health wellness.
20193 Eliminating exposure to asbestos. An estimated 255,000 people worldwide are dying from asbestos-related cancers and respiratory diseases every year (American Public Health Association, 2020). This policy aims to protect the population from the harms of asbestos hazards.
201912 Addressing alcohol-related harms. This policy addresses alcohol-related harm. It calls for state and local communities to restrict or prohibit alcohol promotions and limit the sale of alcohol retail outlets in communities, especially in underserved communities and minority populations (American Public Health Association, 2020). Public health practitioners are encouraged to advocate for policies prohibiting the sales of alcohol in their communities.
A policy statement selected is addressing alcohol-related harms. Two strengths of this policy include preventing alcohol-related problems and death. The second strength is that this policy statement provides a comprehensive review of the evidence documenting the health and economic burdens of alcohol and guidance for public health professionals and communities on the most effective population-level interventions to prevent excessive alcohol consumption and related harms (American Public Health Association, 2019). This policy statement could be improved by adjusting the drinking age to at least twenty-five years of age. Also, it is known that there is alcohol abuse in low-income and poor communities than in wealthier communities. This policy could be improved by implementing policies that will help with social inequities.
Reference
American Public Health Association. (2020). Policy statements. American Public Health Association For science. For action. For health. https://www.apha.org/policies-and-advocacy/public-health-policy-statements
American Public Health Association. (2019). Addressing alcohol-related harms: A population-level response. American Public Health Association For science. For action. For health. https://www.apha.org/policies-and-advocacy/public-health-policy-statements/policy-database/2020/01/14/addressing-alcohol-related-harms-a-popu
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