Child Development
RISE services. (2018, October 18). What are the five stages of child development? RISE Services Inc. https://riseservicesinc.org/5-stages-child-development/
This article written by respected scholars discusses the steps of Child development. It refers to sequential changes in language, emotional and physical changes that occur from birth to adulthood. The case study from different disciplines articulates that genetic factors influence child development. For example, the genes pass from the parents during prenatal lives. I found this article helpful because most of the contents, in this case, can be adapted to fit assignments in different academic disciplines. The report illustrates that environmental facts influence various child learning capacities. The main argument in the article includes the various stages of child development. Conspicuously, many children hit precise, progressive benchmarks when they approach a specific year.
The scholars from Rising Services prove that there are five developmental stages that children exhibit during growth. For example, throughout the foremost month, babies show instinctive retorts to provocations. Ideally, a newborn would turn head towards an adult’s hand whenever one touches the cheeks (RISE Services, 2018). Also, they usually attempt to grab the hands during the oral stages and put on the mouth. Additionally, the authors ascertain that newborns can see close-ups of objects and recognize a particular smell. As per the article, some of the stimuli standards in this stage include crying when the baby needs help. The author also claims that signs of developmental disabilities like genetic disorders can appear at this stage. Therefore, the article is helpful to carry out the study on child development.
Correspondingly, according to the article, the next phase is infancy. The author states that infants develop new abilities in the first years of life. For illustration, between months three and six, babies show the potentials to twist their heads. Likewise, they can move their hands amicably. Additionally, at the age of six to nine months, the infants can afford to sit without support and babble, waiting for their parents’ response. The article also confirms that an infant can pick up objects and comfortably stand on their own between nine to twelve months. However, some of the children at this stage can crawl. Also, some of the deformities portray the early stages of disabilities that necessitate medical attention.
The authors also discuss the toddlers’ stage as part of child development. It is the ages ranging from one to three years of growth. The article illustrates that between these ages, a child walks on their own without support. It refers to this stage as a climbing age where a child can climb stairs and jump in places freely (RISE Services, 2018). Additionally, the writers mention that a child can hold a crayon and even draw circles in books at a toddler stage. For example, images of processes on top of one another determine the development phase. Besides, a child of these ages can follow simples sentenced instructions from the parents. Therefore, the authors raise concern to parents to incase they notice some forms of abnormality at this stage, and it is crucial to seek assistance from medical centers.
Furthermore, the author refers to the preschool stage as an age between three to five years. According to the article, it is a refine motor skill phase. Here a child skips and hope. Also, they can pitch a spherical object comfortably. Likewise, the children amid these months depict responsible characterization. Moreover, at age twelve and above, a child is capable of performing independent actions. The authors assert that the older school ages child begin to develop sexual characteristics.
Child Development: Annotated Bibliography
Upon birth, there are several changes that a child encounters, and these encounters are most likely to influence other stages of growth. Child development refers to active changes, both psychological and biological, that a child encounters after being born. The changes are progressive, and they increase levels of emotional, physical, and sensory awareness as one grows. Psychologists have explained child development as critical in human life since it defines a human beings developmental journey that will shape individual decisions, character, interactions, and formation of relationships later in life. Child development as a significant stage in human life can be shaped by social and physical factors surrounding a childs early ages. This task will provide a summative annotation of two sources explaining the topic of child development.
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