A literature review is a systematic process that includes choosing and searching databases, deciding on a search strategy, reviewing articles, and synthesizing results. Based on your problem statement, statement of need, research question, or evaluation question. What is your search strategy? What online databases, search terms, descriptors, or keywords will be used to guide the literature search? How will you use Boolean operators?
THIS IS THE TEXTBOOK FOR THIS CLASS.
INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH RESEARCH METHODS: A PRACTICAL GUIDE (2ND ED.) BURLINGTON, MA: JONES AND BARTLETT ISBN-13:9781284094381
1. Read Chapter 3 in Evidence-Based Public Health Practice.
URL:
https://www.gcumedia.com/digital-resources/sage/2012/evidence-based-public-health-practice_1e.php
HERE IS MY PROBLEM STATEMENT:
The patient is a key stakeholder and the eventual receiver of healthy lifestyle interventions (Lin, & Fagerlin, 2014). Including the patients who need healthy lifestyle interventions and their families as key decision-makers in promoting health and preventing disease is key to healthy lifestyle medicine promotion. Having the patients in need of care and their providers working together as a team to accomplish a healthy lifestyle is crucial. Nowadays, physicians have adopted patient-centered practices, but there is still a lot to be done. Physicians should enhance the opportunities for their patients to determine how best they can manage their lifestyle risk factors and support and guide them through the process of change. Efforts to enhance self-care and engage patients and their families should be thoroughly coordinated (Mller-Engelmann et al., 2011). An approach that will move healthy lifestyle medicine forward, where improved outcomes are based on successful healthy lifestyle behavior change, should develop a combined strategy that is harmonious from the perspective of a person in need of care (Maizes, Rakel, & Niemiec, 2009). An effective boundary is required between the individual and all other healthy lifestyle medicine stakeholders.
Although various countries have developed action plans for fighting lifestyle diseases, there is still much that can be done to improve, particularly regarding clearly communicating with the patient in the development of a care plan (Davis Boykins, 2014). Young physicians, and especially students in the medical field, should have the ability to make a great contribution to the development of health policies in this field. Additionally, in some nations, the public is not aware of the significance of early diagnosis and prevention of lifestyle diseases (Rikabi, Story, & Rikabi, 2019). Therefore, healthcare providers should clearly communicate with the patients about the risks involved in poor lifestyles and work together to develop plans that will effectively help the patients adopt healthy lifestyles.
References
Davis Boykins, A. (2014). Core communication competencies in patient-centered care. ABNF Journal, 25(2).
Lin, G. A., & Fagerlin, A. (2014). Shared decision making: state of the science. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 7(2), 328-334.
Maizes, V., Rakel, D., & Niemiec, C. (2009). Integrative medicine and patient-centered care. Explore, 5(5), 277-289.
Mller-Engelmann, M., Keller, H., Donner-Banzhoff, N., & Krones, T. (2011). Shared decision making in medicine: the influence of situational treatment factors. Patient education and counseling, 82(2), 240-246.
Rikabi, G. E., Story, L. J., & Rikabi, K. (2019). Patient-Centered Care: Lifestyle Modifications Among Adult Participants With Dyslipidemia. Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice, 12(1), 31-40.
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