Legal Theory 2021

Legal Theory 2021

Essay Question

Representatives from the distant planet Amesemi have landed on Earth. They come in peace. Efforts are underway to enable Earthlings and Amesemians to understand each other; this involves an honest and accurate explanation of our respective civilizations. The newly established United Kingdom Ministry of Extra-Terrestrial Affairs (The Ministry) has discovered that the Amesemians have no word for law and no equivalent to this concept. They do, however, understand justice, socially-constructed rules, and oppression. The Ministry has commissioned you to write a report on how it might explain law to The Amesemians, in terms of these three concepts. Please do so. Note that the report is to The Ministry and not the representatives from Amesemi themselves. As a result, you should feel free to use or explain other concepts, which Amesemians may or may not understand, as part of your recommendation.

Your report should take the form of an essay.

It should be a maximum of 5,000 words long, and include both footnotes and bibliography, with correct citation throughout.

It is to be submitted via CANVAS; the deadline is 24th May. Please see below for submission details.

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Explore a possible business model for the technology described in the case.

Opening Case
Pulling Carbon from the Air to Avert a Climate Catastrophe
At a major climate meeting in Poland, nearly 200 countries tried to reach a deal to dramatically reduce carbon emissions. However, a recent U.N. report found that reducing carbon emissions alone might not be enough to avoid the dangerous impacts of global warming. In fact, it might be necessary to pull massive amounts of carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. According to the company Carbon Engineering, the process of capturing CO 2 starts with an air contactor, which looks like an oversized semitrailer with a huge fan on top. In front, there is a black grill with a solution containing potassium hydroxide flowing down, so it sounds like a waterfall. Once the solution comes in contact with air, it captures and retains carbon dioxide in the form of micro pellets, which can later be injected into the soil. This is another type of technology to address climate change. Nevertheless, theres no business model for such technology yet, thus the company is looking for profits to help its technology expand.

1. Explore a possible business model for the technology described in the case.
2. Describe and discuss the challenges associated with carbon-capturing technology.
3. What other types of carbon-capturing technology are currently available in the market? Are they profitable? Investigate and elaborate.

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Excel Project

Need to calculate the mean, median and standard deviations from the source data provided and other details provided in the checklist pdf. All details are in the file. The 2 source datasets have been identified and are attached for use in this assignment

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Exploratory Assignment

Exploratory Assignment
For your final writing assignment, do the following:

Spend some time researching through Park’s library guidesLinks to an external site., information about your majorLinks to an external site., Park’s undergraduate catalogLinks to an external site., and any other relevant web sites to learn about the types of writing done by academics in your major and/or professionals in your intended career field. Find at least 4 sources that address how writers write in your discipline, major, or career.

Then, write a short, informative essay, aimed at your fellow college students, that explains what kinds of writing is done in your major academic/career field.

Guidelines for Exploratory Assignment
Length/Due Date: approximately 400-600 words, due Sunday midnight Central Standard Time (CST).

Style/Format: This, as all essays in EN106, should be formatted in a standard scholarly format. (Most students follow MLA or APA guidelines, which are outlined in Easy Writer.) No matter what format you follow, be sure to do the following:

Use 12 point, Times New Roman font, double-spaced.
Use 1-inch margins top, bottom, and sides.
Although no cover page is needed, you should include your name, my name, the course number/title, and date at the upper left-hand corner of the manuscript.
Research & Documentation: This assignment must include formal references to at least 4 sources. Use your skills of quotation, paraphrase, and summary to incorporate information from these sources, and be sure to provide in-text citations using a standard scholarly style, such as MLA or APA. And, of course, you must also provide appropriate documentation for any other sources you cite.

File format: Please submit your essay as a .doc, .docx, or .pdf file. These formats are available in most word processors, including Google Docs and Open Office, and will ensure that your instructor is able to comment on your work.

Works Cited/References: Your essay should include an appropriate bibliography, with an entry for each individual source you reference in the body of the essay.

Titles: Include a descriptive title at the beginning of your essay that tips your readers off to your thesis. Do not format your title with quotation marks, boldface, underlining or italics.

Cover pages: Please do not format your essay to include a cover page.

Deadline: Submit your final draft essay no later than Midnight CST on Sunday at the end of this unit.

Use of essays for future courses: Please understand that your essay may be used anonymouslyas a sample for future EN106 students and instructors unless you expressly request that it not be used. Your work, of course, will only be used for educational purposes.

Why Is This Assignment Important?
EN106 is designed to help you succeed in college-level writing. However, “college-level writing” means something different depending on what major, field, or discipline you are studying. For instance, business majors write in different genres, for different audiences and purposes, and use different conventions for citation than, say, criminal justice majors. This assignment will help you recognize what writing looks like in your field.

Think of this assignment as a way to help apply your knowledge about writing from EN106 to the rest of your career as a Park student, and beyond! Good luck.

Rubric
EN 106 Online Rubric (Exploratory Assignment)
EN 106 Online Rubric (Exploratory Assignment)
Criteria Ratings Pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeFocus
A successful essay will stay focused on the controlling idea, message, or thesis it is trying to convey. Without focus, an essay seems disjointed, uncentered, and lacking clarity. Here I will assess how closely your essay focuses on a complex idea or thesis throughout. Do you wander from topic to topic? Is it clear what you are arguing? Do you attend to your central thesis/message throughout the essay?
15 pts
Exceeds Standard: The essay is clearly focused around a creative and insightful central thesis/message. The writer lays out clear reasons/points that contribute to the overall central thesis/message. Everything in the essay contributes to the development of the message.
13 pts
Above Standard: The essay is clearly focused around a creative and insightful central thesis/message. There are several interesting points that support it. One place may wander a bit or need more development, but otherwise the focus is clear and interesting.
11 pts
At Standard: The essay is focused around a central thesis/message. Parts of the essay might stray from this focus, but the overall message is there. The focus of the essay might be simplistic or obviousit might be hard for the reader to feel engaged.
9 pts
Below Standard: There is no clear central thesis/message, or the focus is split across a variety of topics in a way that works against a specific focus. The overall point might be unclear, confusing, or the writer might indicate a focus, but little in the essay supports this focus.
0 pts
No evidence / no assignment submitted
15 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeDevelopment
Evidence is key to persuading a reader of your thesis. A successful essay will present enough evidence related to the topic or thesis to support the claims the writer is making. An essay without enough evidence to support claims will seem ungrounded and unconvincing. Do you have evidence and support for each of your claims? Is the evidence related to the claims that are made? Are the details specific or abstract? Is the evidence from relevant and reliable sources? A secondand very criticalevaluative criteria for academic writing is the complexity of the content. This means that the writer moves beyond summary, and beyond a surface analysis of the material to offer a new perspective on the subject. A writer might raise significant questions about a topic or reading, or make connections between and among varied texts. A less complex essay will stay on the surface by remaining summary or by pointing out only the obvious.
15 pts
Exceeds Standard: There is a variety of support (anecdotes, quotes, description, examples, etc.). The support is vivid, concrete, and connects clearly to the message of the essay. The essay raises well-thought out questions, or pursues a line of reasoning in an unexpected or unusual direction. The language and examples are clear and interesting. There are connections to other texts or examples that make the writers argument more vivid and clear.
13 pts
Above Standard: There is a variety of vivid support that illustrates and explains the points the writer makes. The evidence could be expanded in one or two places. The essay raises interesting and creative questions about a text or topic, and/or makes interesting connections with material. There are places where an idea is undeveloped or remains obvious, but the writer is clearly working toward moving beyond the obvious.
11 pts
At Standard: There are supporting details for many of the claims, but some parts of the essay may be overly general and vague. Some evidence might be unnecessary or distracting (doesnt support thesis). The essay moves slightly beyond summary or pointing out the obvious, but the essay might still have a vague or generic voice. The essay may lack figurative language or details that would enhance the writers message.
9 pts
Below Standard: Details that would support the claims the writer is making are vague or missing. In key places, the writer has not effectively shown what he/she means. Almost all points remain abstract or general. The essay only touches upon the surface of a reading or topic, perhaps remaining only a summary, or only pointing out the immediately obvious about a topic. The wording is vague, and there is little evidence that the writer invested significant time or thought into the essay.
0 pts
No evidence / no assignment submitted
15 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeOrganization
A successful essay will have a clear beginning, middle, and end, with effective and creative transitions from idea to idea and from paragraph to paragraph. An essay without strong coherence will seem to wander from point to point, and each section will not seem obviously connected to the next. How is each point related to the next? Are the connections clear from paragraph to paragraph? Does the essay clearly develop an idea from beginning to end, persuasively ordering the main points?
10 pts
Exceeds Standard: The introduction and conclusion creatively tie the message together. Each paragraph is focused and effectively developed around an individual point. The overall paragraph organization is effective and creative. Transitions are effective and establish complex relationships between points.
9 pts
Above Standard: There is an engaging and well- organized introduction, body, and conclusion. Individual paragraphs are well-organized and developed. Essay may need paragraph breaks or more effective transitions.
8 pts
At Standard: There is a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Several places in the essay need more effective transitions and/or paragraph breaks. Some paragraphs may need to be moved. Individual paragraph organization may be confusing in one or two places.
7 pts
Below Standard: No sense of introduction, body, and conclusion. There might be a clear middle, beginning and end with the content, but paragraph breaks dont make sense or are missing. Overall organization of points might be confusing or jumpy.
0 pts
No evidence / no assignment submitted
10 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeMechanics
Mechanics is used broadly here to encompass everything from word choice, sentence variety, and grammatical correctness to the accurate citation of sources using standard academic documentation guidelines, such as those compiled by the Modern Language Association (MLA) or the American Psychological Association (APA). A successful essay will use complex and effective sentences with sophisticated word choice, and will have very few, if any, significant grammatical or punctuation problems. An essay with a low level of linguistic maturity might repeat simple sentence structures and/or pose challenges to the reader due to grammatical and mechanical problems. Does the essay use only one kind of sentence? Has the essay been proofread to make sure all typos, grammatical and mechanical errors are eliminated? Are the ideas conveyed in sophisticated and interesting language? Has the writer acknowledgedwith both in-text and end-text citationsall words and ideas gained from research?
10 pts
Exceeds Standard: The sentences are complex and effective, and the word choice is sophisticated. The writer uses sentence structure and word choice in creative ways to establish tone and meaning. There may be one or two very minor errors, but no patterns of error. All words and ideas from sources external to the writer are accurately documented via standard academic documentation guidelines (i.e., MLA or APA.
9 pts
Above Standard: The essay is clear with complex sentence structures. There may be a minor grammar problem such as misplaced apostrophes or missing commas in certain places, but the rest demonstrates a mastery of conventional grammar. Word choice might be off in one or two places. Documentation is essentially complete and accurate.
8 pts
At Standard: The essay is generally clear, but sentence structure may be simplistic and/or slightly repetitive. There are several grammar error patterns but nothing that seriously interferes with reading, perhaps a few comma splices and fragments. Word choice might be confusing in one or two places. Documentation is missing in some areas or incorrectly applied.
7 pts
Below Standard: There are several grammar patterns that seriously inhibit understanding, perhaps a pattern of fragments or run-ons throughout. Wording and sentence structure are confused to the point where they interfere with the readers understanding. Documentation is incorrect or absent.
0 pts
No evidence / no assignment submitted
10 pts
Total Points: 50

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Detection of Covid-19 using Chest X-Ray images using deep learning techniques

I have done a project on the detection of Covid-19 using Chest X-Ray images using deep learning techniques (CNN and transfer learning). My project has 3 parts.
1. CNN model built by using Keras library (got an accuracy of 91.3%)
2. By using transfer learning, used RESNET50 (got an accuracy of 94%)
3.By using transfer learning, used VGG16 (got an accuracy of 93.7%)

Based on this I need to publish a technical paper in IEEE format (final paper 4 pages).

As part of supporting documents (Intermediate work), I need the following.

Project work description should contain 10 pages on the following points

Abstract 2 paragraph
Introduction 2 pages
Related work 2 pages
Framework 1 page
Experimental setup 2 page
Results and discussion 2 to 3 page – it should contain graphs and detailed results
Future research directions
Conclusion
References – minimum 20 references

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Replies–Discussion: Christian Heritage and the English Language

The two books you need to have already are: Global Englishes: A Resource Book for Students by Jennifer Jenkins and English as a Global Language By David Crystal**I have will have 2 different discussions-from other people in my class- uploaded to the files. I am an American so this would have to be from my point of view. Each discussion needs its own response of at least 150 words. Example: Discussion one-Needs a reply with at least 150 words, with its own APA footnotes, and Discussion two- Needs a reply with at least 150 words, with its own APA style footnotes. Both of these replies need to have footnotes in the APA format using the books that I mentioned above. *I also uploaded the rubric, the 2 discussions, and the actual assignment, just pay attention specifically about replying back to two classmates sections–Thank you!

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Develop a brief PowerPoint presentation for your teams in-service explaining typical versus atypical early childhood behaviors, appropriate classroom strategies to address identified typical behaviors, and how you would support these atypical behaviors in a micro or one-on-one manner.

A primary component of the role of Student Support Counselor is to provide comprehensive, culturally competent prevention, intervention, assessment and referral service to individuals, groups, families, teachers and administration. Please complete the following activity.

Activity #1: In-Service Session Presentation
Develop a brief PowerPoint presentation for your teams in-service explaining typical versus atypical early childhood behaviors, appropriate classroom strategies to address identified typical behaviors, and how you would support these atypical behaviors in a micro or one-on-one manner.

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Indigenous land theft Intersectionality Black feminism Globalization Gendered labor Borders and immigration voter suppression and political representation racism and sexism in healthcare environmental racism bodies, media, and advertising

Step one: consider the various issues we have explored this semester:

Indigenous land theft Intersectionality Black feminism Globalization Gendered labor Borders and immigration voter suppression and political representation racism and sexism in healthcare environmental racism bodies, media, and advertising

Step two: choose an issue above that you are most passionate about or interested in learning more about. Or, choose another related issue

Step three: choose one of the following options to complete your final project

Option one: Research paper (3-4 pages double-spaced):
Using lecture materials, course readings, and outside (academic or activist) sources, present an analytical argument about a topic of your choice. Your paper should not only convey the who, what, when, and where of the case of your choosing, but also how it connects the course themes and theoretical frameworks. In short, this paper should use one case to inform your readers about how social inequalities such as those based on class, race, and sexuality shape the experiences of people in our society.

I would like my paper to be about black feminism.

Can use any of these articles for sources:
https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/collection/revolutionary-practice-black-feminisms

https://ilearn.sfsu.edu/ay2021/pluginfile.php/1020646/mod_label/intro/Eye%20to%20Eye.pdf

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Mini Ethnography

Purpose:
The goal of this exercise is to observe a ‘cultural scene’ as an anthropologist would (i.e. based on everything you have learned in the course to-date). The student will analyze their observations in terms of themes from the subfield of cultural anthropology such as how it helps frame our societies (family, lifestyle, lineage, language and communication) and, in some ways, its evolution.

Description:
Culture as we have discussed in our readings is an incredible advantage that has allowed humans to enter almost every niche in nature. The development and maintenance of culture is what sets humans apart from other species. Culture varies by time and location. For this assignment, students will be observing a particular setting for 25 minutes, writing up your observations, and then analyzing them. Listen to APUS anthropologist Donna Rosh give you some pointers for people-watching as an anthropologist (or read the script). Watch APUS anthropologist Jennifer Cramer give you some pointers about studying behavior in primates, tips which also work for studying human behavior.

Pandemic/COVID-19 Precautions and Considerations:

You are not required to go to a public place if it is going to put you or others at risk. Please observe the necessary precautions and if you want to observe a “public scene” follow the necessary guidelines/protocols to keep yourself and others safe.

If you do not want to observe a public scene you may opt to do your paper on observations made in your home from an anthropological perspective or something similar from your immediate environment so long as you can generate rich data that will allow you to do an analysis with the concepts. An excellent example would be observing a dinner scene at home, which can tell you a lot about the division of labor, hierarchy, resource exchange, gender roles, and more.

Please send a message if you have any other concerns.

Directions for 4-6 page Assignment:

Choose a time and location for where/when you are going to conduct your observations of an ethnographic scene (mall, public transportation, coffee shop, etc.). Go to the specified location and proceed with your observations. Find a place to sit quietly for 25 minutes and simply watch what is going on. Do not talk to or interview people during this time.
Take notes (handwritten recommended). Include details about the scene itself (time of day, lighting, furniture, plants, sounds, temperature, smell, vibe/energy, etc), with focus on the details about the people around you (their characteristics, their behavior). At this time, you should start to think about concepts that you’ve learned in class that fit with your observations. This step is critical.
Write a 4-6 page paper about your observations (your notes do not count toward this page estimate). Your paper should:
Include a ‘thick description’ of the location with clear detail of your observations
Analyze your observations, identifying and defining four anthropological concepts that fit your observations. Definitions should be supported with cited sources.
Analyze how these anthropological concepts fit your observations.
Reflect on this activity. What was it like to observe other people through the lens of an anthropologist?
Include your field notes at the end of your paper
Conclude with a discussion of and reflection on your experience of the situation. For example you might write how you felt when you started to detect a pattern in characteristics and/or behavior.
What is an anthropological concept? Anthropological concepts are anthropological terms and ideas. Examples of some that we’ve studied include: ethnocentrism, ethnicity, reciprocity, kinship, language and communication. You should not use this exact list of four concepts and expect them to fit your observation scene. You may, of course, use others – depending on what concepts are relevant to your observation. We also have two examples to share with you from APUS anthropologists- one from Jennifer Cramer’s fieldwork in The Gambia and one from James Turner’s fieldwork in Mexico. One common misstep is to apply the four subfields of anthropology or to apply the four parts of the definition of culture.

Pandemic/COVID-19 Precautions and Considerations:

You are not required to go to a public place if it is going to put you or others at risk. Please observe the necessary precautions and if you want to observe a “public scene” follow the necessary guidelines/protocols to keep yourself and others safe.

If you do not want to observe a public scene you may opt to do your paper on observations made in your home from an anthropological perspective or something similar from your immediate environment so long as you can generate rich data that will allow you to do an analysis with the concepts. An excellent example would be observing a dinner scene at home, which can tell you a lot about the division of labor, hierarchy, resource exchange, gender roles, and more.

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In this assessment, you will research your POI and find a current legislative issue related to your POI.

In this assessment, you will research your POI and find a current legislative issue related to your POI. Once you have identified this issue, you will identify a lawmaker/legislator that you can contact regarding this issue. You may contact a local, state, or national lawmaker. Once you have identified the issue and lawmaker, you will write a professional letter and send this letter to the lawmaker. You will also submit a copy of the letter to the Dropbox. Please consult the Writing Center on how to write a professional letter. This letter may be mailed or emailed to the lawmaker.

Assessment Requirements:

Create a professional letter to a lawmaker that includes the following:

Short introduction of yourself/how you are connected to the POI.
Summary of your POI.
Discussion of how the current law/proposed legislation affects the POI.
Suggestion for action: what you would like this lawmaker to do regarding this legislation.
Closing statement/summary.

The POI is Congestive heart failure- lawmaker can be United States or New York State

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